Advisory record · PYSEC-2026-3998

vLLM before 0.29.0 validates allowed_token_ids against tokenizer length instead of model output logits width in SamplingParams._validate_allowed_token_ids(). Attackers can supply token IDs above th...

CVSS 6.3 MediumEPSS 0.0025 · 15th percentile

Published by OSV at 18 Sept 2026, 20:17 UTC. agentprime has not analysed this yet, so whether it affects any app is not known.

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed in
vllmPyPI<0.29.00.29.0
Identifiers
PYSEC-2026-3998 · CVE-2026-93840
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-129
Published
18 Sept 2026
Updated
29 Sept 2026

Machine-written summary

Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.

vLLM versions before 0.29.0 validate allowed_token_ids against the tokenizer length rather than the model's output logits width. An attacker who can send requests can supply token IDs above the output vocabulary that pass validation, which can corrupt GPU logits state and let concurrent requests sample tokens outside their allowlists. Upgrade vllm to 0.29.0 or later.

Written 1 Nov 2026.

Not analysed yet

We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.

Severity and exploitation

ScoreRatingCVSSVectorSource
6.3 Medium 4.0 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CNA (VulnCheck)
  • CISA KEV Not listed.
  • EPSS 0.0025, the 15th percentile, on 6 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Timeline

  1. 31 Oct 2026, 14:09 UTC First seen by agentprime
  2. 31 Oct 2026, 14:09 UTC Confirmed by OSV

Sources

Facts on this page come from the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0), OSV and the other sources listed, as published. We don’t reproduce full advisory descriptions, which can contain exploit code.