Machine-written summary
Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.
Composer versions from 1.0 before 2.2.30, and from 2.3.0 before 2.10.3, pass a package's Perforce source address to the p4 client without validating it. If the p4 client is installed, an attacker who controls a malicious package in a non-Packagist Composer repository, or a lock file from an untrusted source, could run arbitrary local commands with the privileges of the user or CI account when running composer install or update. Upgrade to Composer 2.10.3 or 2.2.30, which validate Perforce addresses before use; removing the p4 client from machines that do not need it also blocks this attack.
Not analysed yet
We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.
Severity and exploitation
| Score | Rating | CVSS | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.7 | High | 4.0 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | CNA (GitHub_M) |
- CISA KEV Not listed.
- EPSS 0.0050, the 43rd percentile, on 11 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Timeline
- 27 Aug 2026, 11:41 UTC Published by the maintainers as a GitHub repository advisory
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:06 UTC First seen by agentprime
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:06 UTC Confirmed by OSV
Sources
- GitHub Advisory Database: GHSA-rvx4-ffvw-m9q3
- OSV: GHSA-rvx4-ffvw-m9q3
- github.com/composer/composer/security/advisories/GHSA-rvx4-ffvw-m9q3
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84361
- github.com/composer/composer/commit/0aac50528e83ed635cf788333635897469440220
- github.com/composer/composer/commit/199ad81a9cc6a2a5164ad79a8da26b2e19e521af
- github.com/composer/composer
- github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.10.3
- github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.2.30