Machine-written summary
Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.
pypdf versions before 6.19.0 are vulnerable to long runtimes when generating appearance streams. An attacker can craft a PDF that causes long processing times when form field values are updated with flattening enabled. Upgrade to pypdf 6.19.0 or later.
Not analysed yet
We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.
Severity and exploitation
| Score | Rating | CVSS | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.7 | High | 4.0 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | CNA (GitHub_M) |
- CISA KEV Not listed.
- EPSS 0.0034, the 27th percentile, on 8 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Timeline
- 30 Sept 2026, 21:17 UTC Confirmed by NVD
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:09 UTC First seen by agentprime
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:09 UTC Confirmed by OSV
Sources
- GitHub Advisory Database: GHSA-php9-fj8v-98fj
- OSV: GHSA-php9-fj8v-98fj
- github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-php9-fj8v-98fj
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102998
- github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/4087
- github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/959467a9b95be83e2dc5ae873ece5f371263ede7
- github.com/py-pdf/pypdf
- github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.19.0