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Advisory record · GHSA-h94w-8qhg-3xmc

WSO2 API Manager XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability

CVSS 9.1 CriticalCriticalEPSS 0.013 · 70th percentile

Critical, because:

  • CVSS score 9.1: 9.0 or more.

How we decide what’s critical

Published by the GitHub Advisory Database at 5 May 2025, 09:31 UTC. agentprime has not analysed this yet, so whether it affects any app is not known.

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed in
org.wso2.am:am-distribution-parentMaven<2.1.02.1.0
Identifiers
GHSA-h94w-8qhg-3xmc · CVE-2025-2905
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-611
Tags
Published
5 May 2025
Updated
5 May 2025

Machine-written summary

Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.

WSO2 API Manager versions before 2.1.0 are vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) injection in the gateway component, caused by insufficient validation of XML input in crafted URL paths. An unauthenticated remote attacker can read files from the server's filesystem or cause a denial of service, with the extent of file exposure depending on the JDK version. Upgrade to version 2.1.0 or later.

Written 7 Nov 2026.

Not analysed yet

We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.

Severity and exploitation

ScoreRatingCVSSVectorSource
9.1 Critical 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H CNA (WSO2)
  • CISA KEV Not listed.
  • EPSS 0.013, the 70th percentile, on 8 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Timeline

  1. 31 Oct 2026, 15:11 UTC First seen by agentprime
  2. 31 Oct 2026, 15:11 UTC Confirmed by OSV

Sources

Facts on this page come from the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0), OSV and the other sources listed, as published. We don’t reproduce full advisory descriptions, which can contain exploit code.