Machine-written summary
Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.
Versions of github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 from 2.2.0 up to 2.9.23 (excluding it) and from 2.10.0 up to 2.10.2 (excluding it) are affected. When an "accounts" block contains only the system account, the server can let clients connect without authentication, so an attacker with network access to the server can connect without credentials. Upgrade to 2.9.23 or 2.10.2; alternatively, add a second non-system account to the accounts block.
Not analysed yet
We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.
Severity and exploitation
No source has published a CVSS score for this record yet.
- CISA KEV Not listed.
- EPSS 0.0083, the 57th percentile, on 6 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Timeline
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:15 UTC First seen by agentprime
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:15 UTC Confirmed by OSV
Sources
- GitHub Advisory Database: GHSA-fr2g-9hjm-wr23
- OSV: GHSA-fr2g-9hjm-wr23
- github.com/nats-io/nats-server/security/advisories/GHSA-fr2g-9hjm-wr23
- github.com/nats-io/nats-server/pull/4605
- github.com/nats-io/nats-server/commit/fa5b7afcb64e7e887e49afdd032358802b5c4478
- advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2023-01.txt
- github.com/nats-io/nats-server
- github.com/nats-io/nats-server/discussions/4535
- github.com/nats-io/nats-server/releases/tag/v2.10.2
- github.com/nats-io/nats-server/releases/tag/v2.9.23