Advisory record · GHSA-fhv5-28vv-h8m8

PyJWKClient unbounded JWKS endpoint requests via attacker-controlled kid values (DoS)

CVSS 3.7 LowEPSS 0.0040 · 34th percentile

Published by the GitHub Advisory Database at 15 Jun 2026, 17:28 UTC. agentprime has not analysed this yet, so whether it affects any app is not known.

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed in
pyjwtPyPI>=2.0.0, <2.13.02.13.0
Identifiers
GHSA-fhv5-28vv-h8m8 · CVE-2026-48524 · PYSEC-2026-177
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-460 · CWE-755
Published
15 Jun 2026
Updated
10 Sept 2026

Machine-written summary

Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.

PyJWK Client in the pyjwt package, versions 2.0.0 up to but not including 2.13.0, makes a fresh request to the JWKS endpoint for each token carrying an unknown key ID, with no rate limit. An attacker can send such tokens to trigger many outbound requests, but the impact depends on how the JWKS endpoint responds, and the source says it reduces authentication availability until the next successful fetch rather than causing full denial of service. Upgrade pyjwt to version 2.13.0 or later.

Written 4 Nov 2026.

Not analysed yet

We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.

Severity and exploitation

ScoreRatingCVSSVectorSource
3.7 Low 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L CNA (GitHub_M)
  • CISA KEV Not listed.
  • EPSS 0.0040, the 34th percentile, on 5 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Timeline

  1. 31 Oct 2026, 14:29 UTC First seen by agentprime
  2. 31 Oct 2026, 14:29 UTC Confirmed by OSV

Sources

Facts on this page come from the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0), OSV and the other sources listed, as published. We don’t reproduce full advisory descriptions, which can contain exploit code.