Machine-written summary
Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.
pikepdf versions 1.3.0 through 2.9.2 are vulnerable to XML external entity (XXE) injection when parsing XMP metadata entries. The source gives few details on how the attack is triggered, so it is unclear whether a user must open a crafted PDF or whether other access is needed. Upgrade pikepdf to version 2.10.0 or later, which contains the fix.
Not analysed yet
We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.
Severity and exploitation
| Score | Rating | CVSS | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | High | 3.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N | GitHub Advisory Database |
- CISA KEV Not listed.
- EPSS 0.017, the 77th percentile, on 12 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Timeline
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:38 UTC First seen by agentprime
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:38 UTC Confirmed by OSV
Sources
- GitHub Advisory Database: GHSA-ccgm-3xw4-h5p8
- OSV: GHSA-ccgm-3xw4-h5p8
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29421
- github.com/pikepdf/pikepdf/commit/3f38f73218e5e782fe411ccbb3b44a793c0b343a
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-ccgm-3xw4-h5p8
- github.com/pikepdf/pikepdf
- github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/pikepdf/PYSEC-2021-34.yaml
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/36P4HTLBJPO524WMQWW57N3QRF4RFSJG
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/3QFLBBYGEDNXJ7FS6PIWTVI4T4BUPGEQ