Advisory record · GHSA-c5r5-7pfh-6qg6

BibTeX-Ruby vulnerable to OS command injection

CVSS 9.8 CriticalCriticalEPSS 0.028 · 86th percentile

Critical, because:

  • CVSS score 9.8: 9.0 or more.

How we decide what’s critical

Published by the GitHub Advisory Database at 14 Feb 2020, 23:10 UTC. agentprime has not analysed this yet, so whether it affects any app is not known.

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed in
bibtex-rubyRubyGems<5.1.05.1.0
Identifiers
GHSA-c5r5-7pfh-6qg6 · CVE-2019-10780 · SNYK-RUBY-BIBTEXRUBY-542602
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-78
Published
14 Feb 2020
Updated
10 Sept 2026

Machine-written summary

Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.

bibtex-ruby versions before 5.1.0 are vulnerable to OS command injection, because user-supplied input is passed directly to Kernel.open through BibTeX.open. The source does not describe the exact conditions under which an attacker can supply that input, but successful exploitation would let them run shell commands on the system. Upgrade to bibtex-ruby 5.1.0 or later.

Written 8 Nov 2026.

Not analysed yet

We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.

Severity and exploitation

ScoreRatingCVSSVectorSource
9.8 Critical 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H GitHub Advisory Database
  • CISA KEV Not listed.
  • EPSS 0.028, the 86th percentile, on 10 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Timeline

  1. 31 Oct 2026, 15:16 UTC First seen by agentprime
  2. 31 Oct 2026, 15:16 UTC Confirmed by OSV

Sources

Facts on this page come from the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0), OSV and the other sources listed, as published. We don’t reproduce full advisory descriptions, which can contain exploit code.