Machine-written summary
Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.
Dulwich, the Python implementation of Git, versions 0.24.0 up to but not including 1.2.5 are affected. When a merge driver configured with the %P placeholder runs, a file path taken from the merged tree is passed to a shell, so an attacker who can get a victim to merge an untrusted branch with a crafted file path can run arbitrary commands. Upgrade to Dulwich 1.2.5 or later.
Not analysed yet
We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.
Severity and exploitation
| Score | Rating | CVSS | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.7 | High | 4.0 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | CNA (GitHub_M) |
- CISA KEV Not listed.
- EPSS 0.0056, the 46th percentile, on 14 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Timeline
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:11 UTC First seen by agentprime
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:11 UTC Confirmed by OSV
Sources
- GitHub Advisory Database: GHSA-9277-mp7x-85jf
- OSV: GHSA-9277-mp7x-85jf
- github.com/jelmer/dulwich/security/advisories/GHSA-9277-mp7x-85jf
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42563
- github.com/jelmer/dulwich/commit/e3331b3b3a122fc313460182f928f59723580b7b
- github.com/jelmer/dulwich
- github.com/jelmer/dulwich/releases/tag/dulwich-1.2.5