Advisory record · GHSA-846p-jg2w-w324

go-tuf affected by client DoS via malformed server response

CVSS 5.9 MediumEPSS 0.0058 · 48th percentile

Published by the GitHub Advisory Database at 21 Jan 2026, 16:19 UTC. agentprime has not analysed this yet, so whether it affects any app is not known.

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed in
github.com/theupdateframework/go-tuf/v2Go<2.3.12.3.1
Identifiers
GHSA-846p-jg2w-w324 · CVE-2026-23991 · GO-2026-4348
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-617 · CWE-754
Published
21 Jan 2026
Updated
10 Sept 2026

Machine-written summary

Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.

go-tuf (github.com/theupdateframework/go-tuf/v2) versions before 2.3.1 can panic while parsing TUF metadata that a repository, mirror, or cache returns, because the metadata type check does not safely handle malformed input. An attacker who can serve such a response does not need any signing key, and the panic happens before signature validation, so clients can crash and long-running services may enter a restart loop. Upgrade to go-tuf v2.3.1 or later. No workaround is listed.

Written 1 Nov 2026.

Not analysed yet

We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.

Severity and exploitation

ScoreRatingCVSSVectorSource
5.9 Medium 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H CNA (GitHub_M)
  • CISA KEV Not listed.
  • EPSS 0.0058, the 48th percentile, on 7 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Timeline

  1. 31 Oct 2026, 14:14 UTC First seen by agentprime
  2. 31 Oct 2026, 14:14 UTC Confirmed by OSV

Sources

Facts on this page come from the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0), OSV and the other sources listed, as published. We don’t reproduce full advisory descriptions, which can contain exploit code.