Advisory record · GHSA-46q4-43ph-c6fr

blaze: Chunked-body trailer fields promoted into Request.headers in blaze-server (front-end header-sanitization bypass)

CVSS 7.4 HighEPSS 0.0048 · 41st percentile

Published by the GitHub Advisory Database at 24 Jul 2026, 22:26 UTC. agentprime has not analysed this yet, so whether it affects any app is not known.

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed in
org.http4s:blaze-http_2.13Maven<0.23.18 || >=1.0.0-M1, <1.0.0-M420.23.18, 1.0.0-M42
org.http4s:blaze-http_2.12Maven<0.23.180.23.18
org.http4s:blaze-http_3Maven<0.23.18 || >=1.0.0-M1, <1.0.0-M420.23.18, 1.0.0-M42
Identifiers
GHSA-46q4-43ph-c6fr · CVE-2026-73495
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-444
Published
24 Jul 2026
Updated
12 Aug 2026

Machine-written summary

Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.

Blaze-http (Maven org.http4s:blaze-http_2.13, _2.12 and _3) is affected in versions before 0.23.18 and from 1.0.0-M1 up to 1.0.0-M42, where blaze-server can copy HTTP/1.1 chunked-body trailer fields into request headers. An unauthenticated remote client can use this to add arbitrary headers, such as X-Forwarded-For or internal-auth headers, that a fronting proxy had removed, which can bypass header-based trust decisions in the application. Upgrade to 0.23.18 or 1.0.0-M42. If upgrading is not possible, deploy behind a proxy that strips trailer fields or rejects requests that use them.

Written 2 Nov 2026.

Not analysed yet

We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.

Severity and exploitation

ScoreRatingCVSSVectorSource
7.4 High 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N CNA (GitHub_M)
  • CISA KEV Not listed.
  • EPSS 0.0048, the 41st percentile, on 5 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Timeline

  1. 31 Oct 2026, 14:19 UTC First seen by agentprime
  2. 31 Oct 2026, 14:19 UTC Confirmed by OSV

Sources

Facts on this page come from the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0), OSV and the other sources listed, as published. We don’t reproduce full advisory descriptions, which can contain exploit code.