Machine-written summary
Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.
Blaze-http (Maven org.http4s:blaze-http_2.13, _2.12 and _3) is affected in versions before 0.23.18 and from 1.0.0-M1 up to 1.0.0-M42, where blaze-server can copy HTTP/1.1 chunked-body trailer fields into request headers. An unauthenticated remote client can use this to add arbitrary headers, such as X-Forwarded-For or internal-auth headers, that a fronting proxy had removed, which can bypass header-based trust decisions in the application. Upgrade to 0.23.18 or 1.0.0-M42. If upgrading is not possible, deploy behind a proxy that strips trailer fields or rejects requests that use them.
Not analysed yet
We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.
Severity and exploitation
| Score | Rating | CVSS | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.4 | High | 3.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N | CNA (GitHub_M) |
- CISA KEV Not listed.
- EPSS 0.0048, the 41st percentile, on 5 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Timeline
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:19 UTC First seen by agentprime
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:19 UTC Confirmed by OSV
Sources
- GitHub Advisory Database: GHSA-46q4-43ph-c6fr
- OSV: GHSA-46q4-43ph-c6fr
- github.com/http4s/blaze/security/advisories/GHSA-46q4-43ph-c6fr
- github.com/http4s/blaze/commit/ef3e666c146cfc16cb6603f1fc3c464daab4a24f
- github.com/http4s/blaze
- github.com/http4s/blaze/releases/tag/v0.23.18
- github.com/http4s/blaze/releases/tag/v1.0.0-M42