Machine-written summary
Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.
Apache FreeMarker from 2.2.0 through 2.3.34 is vulnerable to path traversal in its template loading mechanism. An attacker who can supply a malformed locale identifier to FreeMarker can exploit this when localized lookup is enabled, which is the default. Upgrade to version 2.3.35; disabling localized lookup also mitigates the issue in earlier versions. Files remain limited by the configured TemplateLoader, so FileTemplateLoader still blocks access outside its base directory.
Not analysed yet
We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.
Severity and exploitation
| Score | Rating | CVSS | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.1 | Critical | 3.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N | GitHub Advisory Database |
- CISA KEV Not listed.
- EPSS 0.0085, the 58th percentile, on 6 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Timeline
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:16 UTC First seen by agentprime
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:16 UTC Confirmed by OSV
Sources
- GitHub Advisory Database: GHSA-27j2-h3m2-8237
- OSV: GHSA-27j2-h3m2-8237
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84939
- github.com/apache/freemarker/commit/83953d9a9fa5a7c1fce3e39ff57182c19a34b5eb
- github.com/apache/freemarker
- github.com/apache/freemarker/releases/tag/v2.3.35
- lists.apache.org/thread/hrd7o2ylwkkswdyhyzllgqt0f80kyd5y
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/08/2