CVE record · CVE-2025-12737

Arbitrary Code Execution via Administrative Operations in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Remote Code Execution

CVSS 8.4 HighEPSS 0.0037 · 31st percentile

Published by the CVE Program (CNA: WSO2) at 3 Sept 2026, 13:02 UTC. agentprime has not analysed this yet, so whether it affects any app is not known. This CVE names a vendor and product rather than a package, so the lockfile check doesn’t match it.

Affected products, as the CNA wrote them
Vendor	Product	Versions
WSO2	WSO2 Open Banking AM	unknown before 2.0.0 custom affected 2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.398 custom Other versions: unaffected
WSO2	WSO2 Open Banking IAM	unknown before 2.0.0 custom affected 2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.418 custom Other versions: unaffected
WSO2	WSO2 Traffic Manager	affected 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.34 custom affected 4.6.0 to before 4.6.0.1 custom Other versions: unaffected
WSO2	WSO2 Universal Gateway	affected 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.34 custom affected 4.6.0 to before 4.6.0.1 custom Other versions: unaffected
WSO2	WSO2 API Control Plane	affected 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.36 custom affected 4.6.0 to before 4.6.0.1 custom Other versions: unaffected
WSO2	WSO2 API Manager	unknown before 3.1.0 custom affected 3.1.0 to before 3.1.0.349 custom affected 3.2.0 to before 3.2.0.453 custom affected 3.2.1 to before 3.2.1.73 custom affected 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.373 custom affected 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.236 custom affected 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.176 custom affected 4.3.0 to before 4.3.0.88 custom affected 4.4.0 to before 4.4.0.52 custom affected 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.35 custom affected 4.6.0 to before 4.6.0.1 custom Other versions: unaffected
WSO2	WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager	unknown before 5.10.0 custom affected 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.369 custom Other versions: unaffected
WSO2	WSO2 Identity Server	unknown before 5.10.0 custom affected 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.378 custom affected 5.11.0 to before 5.11.0.425 custom affected 6.0.0 to before 6.0.0.252 custom affected 6.1.0 to before 6.1.0.253 custom affected 7.0.0 to before 7.0.0.130 custom affected 7.1.0 to before 7.1.0.38 custom affected 7.2.0 to before 7.2.0.1 custom Other versions: unaffected

Identifiers: CVE-2025-12737
CNA: WSO2
Weakness (CWE): CWE-78
Tags: WSO2 Open Banking AM
WSO2 Open Banking IAM
WSO2 Traffic Manager
WSO2 Universal Gateway
WSO2 API Control Plane
WSO2 API Manager
WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager
WSO2 Identity Server
Command injection
Published: 3 Sept 2026
Updated: 3 Sept 2026

Not analysed yet

We haven’t published our own analysis of this CVE. If a person reviews it, this page will say what’s affected and what has to be true for it to matter.

Severity and exploitation

Score	Rating	CVSS	Vector	Source
8.4	High	3.1	CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H	CNA (WSO2)

CISA KEV Not listed.
EPSS 0.0037, the 31st percentile, on 5 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Timeline

This record came from the full history of the CVE Program, published 3 Sept 2026. New records show when each source confirmed them.

Sources

References from the CNA

security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4771/ vendor-advisory

Facts on this page come from the CVE List as the CNA published them, with CVSS from the sources named above, CISA KEV and FIRST EPSS. Vendors, products and versions are shown as the CNA wrote them. We don’t reproduce the CVE’s description.