# vm2 sandbox escape via WebAssembly.compileStreaming Promise species bypass

Advisory record · `GHSA-wjwh-qqvp-g4p4`

- **Identifiers:** `GHSA-wjwh-qqvp-g4p4` · `CVE-2026-92956`
- **State:** Confirmed
- **Severity:** CVSS 10.0 Critical
- **Critical:** Yes: CVSS 9+
- **Weakness (CWE):** [CWE-693](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/693.html) · [CWE-913](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/913.html)
- **Tags:** [CWE-693](https://agentprime.io/advisories/tag/cwe-693.md) · [CWE-913](https://agentprime.io/advisories/tag/cwe-913.md)
- **Published:** 5 Oct 2026
- **Updated:** 5 Oct 2026
- **Reviewed by a person:** No

Published by the GitHub Advisory Database at 5 Oct 2026, 22:34 UTC. agentprime has not analysed this yet, so whether it affects any app is not known.

## Critical

Critical, because:

- CVSS score 10.0: 9.0 or more.

How we decide what’s critical: <https://agentprime.io/advisories/critical.md>

## Affected packages

- `vm2` (npm): affected `>=3.10.1, <3.11.7`; fixed in `3.11.7`

## Machine-written summary

Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.

> GHSA-wjwh-qqvp-g4p4 affects the npm package vm2 in versions 3.10.1 up to but not including 3.11.7. The source reports a sandbox escape reachable from a default VM on Node.js 26 through WebAssembly.compileStreaming and instantiateStreaming, which can expose the host process object to sandbox code. An attacker would need to supply JavaScript to a vm2 sandbox running on Node 26, with no special configuration required, and could then obtain host Node.js capabilities. The fix is to upgrade vm2 to 3.11.7.

Written 31 Oct 2026.

## Not analysed yet

We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.

## Severity and exploitation

- 10.0 Critical, CVSS 4.0: `CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H`, from CNA (VulnCheck)

- **CISA KEV:** Not listed.
- **EPSS:** 0.0051, the 43rd percentile, on 5 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

## Timeline

- 31 Oct 2026, 13:34 UTC: First seen by agentprime
- 31 Oct 2026, 13:34 UTC: [Confirmed by OSV](https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-wjwh-qqvp-g4p4)

## Sources

- [GitHub Advisory Database: GHSA-wjwh-qqvp-g4p4](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wjwh-qqvp-g4p4)
- [OSV: GHSA-wjwh-qqvp-g4p4](https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-wjwh-qqvp-g4p4)
- <https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-wjwh-qqvp-g4p4>
- <https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-92956>
- <https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/commit/cb85599e4470afa308e7c807b5c6b3ec9bf58b18>
- <https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2>
- <https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/blob/415339f698f0d52d3c5ad358b12b79c8072d5b4b/lib/setup-sandbox.js#L510-L523>
- <https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/releases/tag/v3.11.7>
- <https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vm2-3.10.1-through-3.11.6-sandbox-escape-via-webassembly-compilestreaming>

Facts on this page come from the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0), OSV and the other sources listed, as published. We don’t reproduce full advisory descriptions, which can contain exploit code.

## Check whether this affects you

A Match means an installed version is in the affected range above. Most don’t affect the app; agentprime hasn’t analysed this one yet.

- With the agentprime MCP server (<https://api.agentprime.io/mcp>), ask your agent to check the project: `check_lockfile` sends a lockfile, `check_packages` a list of installed packages, and both return the Matches and the upgrades that clear them. `get_advisory` returns this record. Setup: <https://agentprime.io/mcp.md>
- In a browser: <https://agentprime.io/check/> reads your lockfile in the browser, never uploading it.
- Whether it touches your code, with file and line: the Claude Code plugin, <https://agentprime.io/plugin.md>
- As JSON: <https://api.agentprime.io/v1/advisories/GHSA-wjwh-qqvp-g4p4>, or `POST https://api.agentprime.io/v1/match` with your packages (<https://agentprime.io/api.md>)

---

The web page: <https://agentprime.io/advisories/GHSA-wjwh-qqvp-g4p4/>. Everything for agents: <https://agentprime.io/llms.txt>.
