# Apache Tomcat improperly escapes input from JsonErrorReportValve

Advisory record · `GHSA-rq2w-37h9-vg94`

- **Identifiers:** `GHSA-rq2w-37h9-vg94` · `BIT-tomcat-2022-45143` · `CVE-2022-45143`
- **State:** Confirmed
- **Severity:** CVSS 7.5 High
- **Critical:** No
- **Weakness (CWE):** [CWE-74](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/74.html) · [CWE-116](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/116.html)
- **Tags:** [Other injection](https://agentprime.io/advisories/tag/injection.md) · [CWE-116](https://agentprime.io/advisories/tag/cwe-116.md)
- **Published:** 3 Jan 2023
- **Updated:** 23 Apr 2024
- **Reviewed by a person:** No

Published by the GitHub Advisory Database at 3 Jan 2023, 21:30 UTC. agentprime has not analysed this yet, so whether it affects any app is not known.

## Affected packages

- `org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core` (Maven): affected `>=8.5.83, <8.5.84 || >=9.0.40, <9.0.69 || >=10.1.0, <10.1.2`; fixed in `8.5.84`, `9.0.69`, `10.1.2`
- `org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina` (Maven): affected `>=10.1.0, <10.1.2`; fixed in `10.1.2`
- `org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-util` (Maven): affected `>=8.5.83, <8.5.84 || >=9.0.40, <9.0.69`; fixed in `8.5.84`, `9.0.69`

## Not analysed yet

We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.

## Severity and exploitation

- 7.5 High, CVSS 3.1: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N`, from GitHub Advisory Database

- **CISA KEV:** Not listed.
- **EPSS:** 0.027, the 85th percentile, on 10 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

## Timeline

- 31 Oct 2026, 15:13 UTC: First seen by agentprime
- 31 Oct 2026, 15:13 UTC: [Confirmed by OSV](https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-rq2w-37h9-vg94)

## Sources

- [GitHub Advisory Database: GHSA-rq2w-37h9-vg94](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-rq2w-37h9-vg94)
- [OSV: GHSA-rq2w-37h9-vg94](https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-rq2w-37h9-vg94)
- <https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-45143>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/0cab3a56bd89f70e7481bb0d68395dc7e130dbbf>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/6a0ac6a438cbbb66b6e9c5223842f53bf0cb50aa>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/b336f4e58893ea35114f1e4a415657f723b1298e>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat>
- <https://lists.apache.org/thread/yqkd183xrw3wqvnpcg3osbcryq85fkzj>
- <https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-37>

Facts on this page come from the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0), OSV and the other sources listed, as published. We don’t reproduce full advisory descriptions, which can contain exploit code.

## Check whether this affects you

A Match means an installed version is in the affected range above. Most don’t affect the app; agentprime hasn’t analysed this one yet.

- With the agentprime MCP server (<https://api.agentprime.io/mcp>), ask your agent to check the project: `check_lockfile` sends a lockfile, `check_packages` a list of installed packages, and both return the Matches and the upgrades that clear them. `get_advisory` returns this record. Setup: <https://agentprime.io/mcp.md>
- In a browser: <https://agentprime.io/check/> reads your lockfile in the browser, never uploading it.
- Whether it touches your code, with file and line: the Claude Code plugin, <https://agentprime.io/plugin.md>
- As JSON: <https://api.agentprime.io/v1/advisories/GHSA-rq2w-37h9-vg94>, or `POST https://api.agentprime.io/v1/match` with your packages (<https://agentprime.io/api.md>)

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The web page: <https://agentprime.io/advisories/GHSA-rq2w-37h9-vg94/>. Everything for agents: <https://agentprime.io/llms.txt>.
