# Apache Tomcat - HTTP/2 request headers not validated

Advisory record · `GHSA-r29c-68gh-xp6x`

- **Identifiers:** `GHSA-r29c-68gh-xp6x` · `BIT-tomcat-2026-41293` · `CVE-2026-41293`
- **State:** Confirmed
- **Severity:** CVSS 9.8 Critical
- **Critical:** Yes: CVSS 9+
- **Weakness (CWE):** [CWE-20](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/20.html)
- **Tags:** [CWE-20](https://agentprime.io/advisories/tag/cwe-20.md)
- **Published:** 12 May 2026
- **Updated:** 10 Sept 2026
- **Reviewed by a person:** No

Published by the GitHub Advisory Database at 12 May 2026, 18:30 UTC. agentprime has not analysed this yet, so whether it affects any app is not known.

## Critical

Critical, because:

- CVSS score 9.8: 9.0 or more.

How we decide what’s critical: <https://agentprime.io/advisories/critical.md>

## Affected packages

- `org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core` (Maven): affected `>=8.5.0, <9.0.118 || >=10.1.0-M1, <10.1.55 || >=11.0.0-M1, <11.0.22`; fixed in `9.0.118`, `10.1.55`, `11.0.22`
- `org.apache.tomcat:tomcat` (Maven): affected `>=8.5.0, <9.0.118 || >=10.1.0-M1, <10.1.55 || >=11.0.0-M1, <11.0.22`; fixed in `9.0.118`, `10.1.55`, `11.0.22`
- `org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote` (Maven): affected `>=8.5.0, <9.0.118 || >=10.1.0-M1, <10.1.55 || >=11.0.0-M1, <11.0.22`; fixed in `9.0.118`, `10.1.55`, `11.0.22`

## Machine-written summary

Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.

> Apache Tomcat (tomcat-embed-core, tomcat, and tomcat-coyote Maven packages) versions 8.5.0 up to but not including 9.0.118, 10.1.0-M1 up to but not including 10.1.55, and 11.0.0-M1 up to but not including 11.0.22 do not validate HTTP/2 request headers. The source gives few details on the exact impact: an application that assumes header values exposed through the Servlet API are specification compliant may behave unexpectedly. Upgrade to 9.0.118, 10.1.55, 11.0.22, or a later release in the same line.

Written 2 Nov 2026.

## Not analysed yet

We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.

## Severity and exploitation

- 9.8 Critical, CVSS 3.1: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`, from GitHub Advisory Database

- **CISA KEV:** Not listed.
- **EPSS:** 0.017, the 77th percentile, on 10 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

## Timeline

- 31 Oct 2026, 14:17 UTC: First seen by agentprime
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:17 UTC: [Confirmed by OSV](https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-r29c-68gh-xp6x)

## Sources

- [GitHub Advisory Database: GHSA-r29c-68gh-xp6x](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r29c-68gh-xp6x)
- [OSV: GHSA-r29c-68gh-xp6x](https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-r29c-68gh-xp6x)
- <https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41293>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/19f17a257797e8d139b33ff9c88d362a273be148>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/1c70480466572c9192ed412ebefcd43fc63137fd>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/2a2476460e823789f530a22207873ea8cd6eff3b>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/3915fd27e6810b14ccd21e3d900bd8faef44d3df>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/57c2b3bfd62792631e1df24cf4237b990a0b36fa>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/c2925554c677da57390f940d856871e18daaacab>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/cf9452443bcbf3b1a4b435ef7d624364f1b65ca3>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/e5cef9618c3f4fd31bd6fb1e83f0f18022280dac>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/f72a6174ab1f0f5a053435f80448b4f6837fe6d7>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat>
- <https://lists.apache.org/thread/qwg0q16z7xkb2qrr853wdll5531mvl1r>

Facts on this page come from the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0), OSV and the other sources listed, as published. We don’t reproduce full advisory descriptions, which can contain exploit code.

## Check whether this affects you

A Match means an installed version is in the affected range above. Most don’t affect the app; agentprime hasn’t analysed this one yet.

- With the agentprime MCP server (<https://api.agentprime.io/mcp>), ask your agent to check the project: `check_lockfile` sends a lockfile, `check_packages` a list of installed packages, and both return the Matches and the upgrades that clear them. `get_advisory` returns this record. Setup: <https://agentprime.io/mcp.md>
- In a browser: <https://agentprime.io/check/> reads your lockfile in the browser, never uploading it.
- Whether it touches your code, with file and line: the Claude Code plugin, <https://agentprime.io/plugin.md>
- As JSON: <https://api.agentprime.io/v1/advisories/GHSA-r29c-68gh-xp6x>, or `POST https://api.agentprime.io/v1/match` with your packages (<https://agentprime.io/api.md>)

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The web page: <https://agentprime.io/advisories/GHSA-r29c-68gh-xp6x/>. Everything for agents: <https://agentprime.io/llms.txt>.
