# Apache Tomcat Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability

Advisory record · `GHSA-5j33-cvvr-w245`

- **Identifiers:** `GHSA-5j33-cvvr-w245` · `BIT-tomcat-2024-50379` · `CVE-2024-50379`
- **State:** Confirmed
- **Severity:** CVSS 9.8 Critical
- **Critical:** Yes: CVSS 9+, CVSS 7+ and EPSS
- **Weakness (CWE):** [CWE-367](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/367.html)
- **Tags:** [Race condition](https://agentprime.io/advisories/tag/race-condition.md)
- **Published:** 17 Dec 2024
- **Updated:** 10 Sept 2026
- **Reviewed by a person:** No

Published by the GitHub Advisory Database at 17 Dec 2024, 15:31 UTC. agentprime has not analysed this yet, so whether it affects any app is not known.

## Critical

Critical, because:

- CVSS score 9.8: 9.0 or more.
- CVSS score 9.8 (7.0 or more) and EPSS 0.32 (0.1 or more): a high score and a real chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How we decide what’s critical: <https://agentprime.io/advisories/critical.md>

## Affected packages

- `org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina` (Maven): affected `>=11.0.0-M1, <11.0.2 || >=10.1.0-M1, <10.1.34 || >=9.0.0.M1, <9.0.98 || >=8.5.0, <=8.5.100`; fixed in `11.0.2`, `10.1.34`, `9.0.98`
- `org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core` (Maven): affected `>=11.0.0-M1, <11.0.2 || >=10.1.0-M1, <10.1.34 || >=9.0.0.M1, <9.0.98 || >=8.5.0, <=8.5.100`; fixed in `11.0.2`, `10.1.34`, `9.0.98`

## Machine-written summary

Summary written by Claude Haiku from the source advisory. Not reviewed by a person.

> Apache Tomcat (tomcat-catalina and tomcat-embed-core) versions 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.1, 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.33, 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.97, and 8.5.0 through 8.5.100 are affected. The flaw is a race condition during JSP compilation on case-insensitive file systems, and it can lead to remote code execution when the default servlet is enabled for write, a non-default configuration. Upgrade to 11.0.2, 10.1.34, or 9.0.98, which fix the issue.

Written 2 Nov 2026.

## Not analysed yet

We haven’t published our analysis of this Advisory yet. Once a person has reviewed it, this page will say what’s vulnerable, what has to be true for your app to be affected, and how to check.

## Severity and exploitation

- 9.8 Critical, CVSS 3.1: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`, from GitHub Advisory Database

- **CISA KEV:** Not listed.
- **EPSS:** 0.32, the 98th percentile, on 14 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

## Timeline

- 17 Dec 2024, 12:34 UTC: [Confirmed by the CVE List](https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-50379)
- 17 Dec 2024, 13:15 UTC: [Confirmed by NVD](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50379)
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:17 UTC: First seen by agentprime
- 31 Oct 2026, 14:17 UTC: [Confirmed by OSV](https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-5j33-cvvr-w245)

## Sources

- [GitHub Advisory Database: GHSA-5j33-cvvr-w245](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-5j33-cvvr-w245)
- [OSV: GHSA-5j33-cvvr-w245](https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-5j33-cvvr-w245)
- <https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50379>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/05ddeeaa54df1e2dc427d0164bedd6b79f78d81f>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/43b507ebac9d268b1ea3d908e296cc6e46795c00>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/631500b0c9b2a2a2abb707e3de2e10a5936e5d41>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/684247ae85fa633b9197b32391de59fc54703842>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/8554f6b1722b33a2ce8b0a3fad37825f3a75f2d2>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/cc7a98b57c6dc1df21979fcff94a36e068f4456c>
- <https://github.com/apache/tomcat>
- <https://lists.apache.org/thread/y6lj6q1xnp822g6ro70tn19sgtjmr80r>
- <https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00009.html>
- <https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250103-0003>
- <https://tomcat.apache.org/security-10.html#Fixed_in_Apache_Tomcat_10.1.34>

Facts on this page come from the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0), OSV and the other sources listed, as published. We don’t reproduce full advisory descriptions, which can contain exploit code.

## Check whether this affects you

A Match means an installed version is in the affected range above. Most don’t affect the app; agentprime hasn’t analysed this one yet.

- With the agentprime MCP server (<https://api.agentprime.io/mcp>), ask your agent to check the project: `check_lockfile` sends a lockfile, `check_packages` a list of installed packages, and both return the Matches and the upgrades that clear them. `get_advisory` returns this record. Setup: <https://agentprime.io/mcp.md>
- In a browser: <https://agentprime.io/check/> reads your lockfile in the browser, never uploading it.
- Whether it touches your code, with file and line: the Claude Code plugin, <https://agentprime.io/plugin.md>
- As JSON: <https://api.agentprime.io/v1/advisories/GHSA-5j33-cvvr-w245>, or `POST https://api.agentprime.io/v1/match` with your packages (<https://agentprime.io/api.md>)

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The web page: <https://agentprime.io/advisories/GHSA-5j33-cvvr-w245/>. Everything for agents: <https://agentprime.io/llms.txt>.
