# Arbitrary Code Execution with higher privileged users in Multiple WSO2 Products via Script Mediator Engines (GraalJS and NashornJS)

CVE record · `CVE-2025-11093`

- **Identifiers:** `CVE-2025-11093`
- **State:** Confirmed
- **Severity:** CVSS 8.4 High
- **Critical:** No
- **CNA:** WSO2
- **Weakness (CWE):** [CWE-94](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/94.html)
- **Tags:** [Code injection](https://agentprime.io/advisories/tag/code-injection.md)
- **Technologies:** [WSO2 Micro Integrator](https://agentprime.io/advisories/technology/wso2-micro-integrator.md) · [WSO2 API Manager](https://agentprime.io/advisories/technology/wso2-api-manager.md) · [WSO2 Enterprise Integrator](https://agentprime.io/advisories/technology/wso2-enterprise-integrator.md) · [WSO2 Universal Gateway](https://agentprime.io/advisories/technology/wso2-universal-gateway.md) · [WSO2 API Control Plane](https://agentprime.io/advisories/technology/wso2-api-control-plane.md) · [WSO2 Traffic Manager](https://agentprime.io/advisories/technology/wso2-traffic-manager.md) · [WSO2 Open Banking IAM](https://agentprime.io/advisories/technology/wso2-open-banking-iam.md) · [WSO2 Open Banking AM](https://agentprime.io/advisories/technology/wso2-open-banking-am.md) · [WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager](https://agentprime.io/advisories/technology/wso2-identity-server-as-key-manager.md) · [WSO2 org.apache.synapse:synapse-core](https://agentprime.io/advisories/technology/wso2-org-apache-synapse-synapse-core.md) · [WSO2 org.apache.synapse:synapse-extensions](https://agentprime.io/advisories/technology/wso2-org-apache-synapse-synapse-extensions.md)
- **Published:** 5 Nov 2025
- **Updated:** 5 Nov 2025
- **Reviewed by a person:** No

Published by the CVE Program (CNA: WSO2) at 5 Nov 2025, 18:31 UTC. agentprime has not analysed this yet, so whether it affects any app is not known. This CVE names a vendor and product rather than a package, so the lockfile check doesn’t match it.

## Affected products, as the CNA wrote them

- Vendor: WSO2. Product: WSO2 Micro Integrator.
  - unknown: `before 4.0.0` (custom)
  - affected: `4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.145` (custom)
  - affected: `4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.147` (custom)
  - affected: `4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.141` (custom)
  - affected: `4.3.0 to before 4.3.0.42` (custom)
  - affected: `4.4.0 to before 4.4.0.27` (custom)
  - Other versions: unaffected
- Vendor: WSO2. Product: WSO2 API Manager.
  - unknown: `before 3.1.0` (custom)
  - affected: `3.1.0 to before 3.1.0.345` (custom)
  - affected: `3.2.0 to before 3.2.0.446` (custom)
  - affected: `3.2.1 to before 3.2.1.66` (custom)
  - affected: `4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.366` (custom)
  - affected: `4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.228` (custom)
  - affected: `4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.169` (custom)
  - affected: `4.3.0 to before 4.3.0.81` (custom)
  - affected: `4.4.0 to before 4.4.0.45` (custom)
  - affected: `4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.28` (custom)
  - Other versions: unaffected
- Vendor: WSO2. Product: WSO2 Enterprise Integrator.
  - unknown: `before 6.6.0` (custom)
  - affected: `6.6.0 to before 6.6.0.224` (custom)
  - Other versions: unaffected
- Vendor: WSO2. Product: WSO2 Universal Gateway.
  - affected: `4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.27` (custom)
  - Other versions: unaffected
- Vendor: WSO2. Product: WSO2 API Control Plane.
  - affected: `4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.29` (custom)
  - Other versions: unaffected
- Vendor: WSO2. Product: WSO2 Traffic Manager.
  - affected: `4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.27` (custom)
  - Other versions: unaffected
- Vendor: WSO2. Product: WSO2 Open Banking IAM.
  - unknown: `before 2.0.0` (custom)
  - affected: `2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.414` (custom)
  - Other versions: unaffected
- Vendor: WSO2. Product: WSO2 Open Banking AM.
  - unknown: `before 2.0.0` (custom)
  - affected: `2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.394` (custom)
  - Other versions: unaffected
- Vendor: WSO2. Product: WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager.
  - unknown: `before 5.10.0` (custom)
  - affected: `5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.365` (custom)
  - Other versions: unaffected
- Vendor: WSO2. Product: org.apache.synapse:synapse-core.
  - affected: `2.1.7.wso2v227 to before 2.1.7.wso2v227_99` (custom)
  - affected: `2.1.7.wso2v271 to before 2.1.7.wso2v271_88` (custom)
  - affected: `2.1.7.wso2v143 to before 2.1.7.wso2v143_121` (custom)
  - affected: `2.1.7.wso2v319 to before 2.1.7.wso2v319_13` (custom)
  - affected: `2.1.7.wso2v183 to before 2.1.7.wso2v183_72` (custom)
  - affected: `4.0.0.wso2v119 to before 4.0.0.wso2v119_27` (custom)
  - affected: `4.0.0.wso2v20 to before 4.0.0.wso2v20_93` (custom)
  - affected: `4.0.0.wso2v215 to before 4.0.0.wso2v215_26` (custom)
  - affected: `4.0.0.wso2v218 to before 4.0.0.wso2v218_1` (custom)
  - affected: `4.0.0.wso2v105 to before 4.0.0.wso2v105_13` (custom)
  - affected: `4.0.0.wso2v131 to before 4.0.0.wso2v131_5` (custom)
  - unaffected: `4.0.0-wso2v254 to *, inclusive` (custom)
  - Other versions: unknown
  - Package name: `org.apache.synapse:synapse-core`
- Vendor: WSO2. Product: org.apache.synapse:synapse-extensions.
  - affected: `2.1.7.wso2v227 to before 2.1.7.wso2v227_99` (custom)
  - affected: `2.1.7.wso2v271 to before 2.1.7.wso2v271_88` (custom)
  - affected: `2.1.7.wso2v143 to before 2.1.7.wso2v143_121` (custom)
  - affected: `2.1.7.wso2v319 to before 2.1.7.wso2v319_13` (custom)
  - affected: `2.1.7.wso2v183 to before 2.1.7.wso2v183_72` (custom)
  - affected: `4.0.0.wso2v119 to before 4.0.0.wso2v119_27` (custom)
  - affected: `4.0.0.wso2v20 to before 4.0.0.wso2v20_93` (custom)
  - affected: `4.0.0.wso2v215 to before 4.0.0.wso2v215_26` (custom)
  - affected: `4.0.0.wso2v218 to before 4.0.0.wso2v218_1` (custom)
  - affected: `4.0.0.wso2v105 to before 4.0.0.wso2v105_13` (custom)
  - affected: `4.0.0.wso2v131 to before 4.0.0.wso2v131_5` (custom)
  - unaffected: `4.0.0-wso2v254 to *, inclusive` (custom)
  - Other versions: unknown
  - Package name: `org.apache.synapse:synapse-extensions`

## Not analysed yet

We haven’t published our own analysis of this CVE. If a person reviews it, this page will say what’s affected and what has to be true for it to matter.

## Severity and exploitation

- 8.4 High, CVSS 3.1: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`, from CNA (WSO2)

- **CISA KEV:** Not listed.
- **EPSS:** 0.0047, the 40th percentile, on 5 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

## Timeline

This record came from the full history of the CVE Program, published 5 Nov 2025. New records show when each source confirmed them.

## Sources

- [CVE List: CVE-2025-11093](https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-11093)
- [NVD: CVE-2025-11093](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11093)

### References from the CNA

- <https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4510/> (vendor-advisory)

Facts on this page come from the CVE List as the CNA published them, with CVSS from the sources named above, CISA KEV and FIRST EPSS. Vendors, products and versions are shown as the CNA wrote them. We don’t reproduce the CVE’s description.

## Check whether this affects you

This CVE names a vendor and product rather than a package, so the lockfile check doesn’t match it. Compare the affected versions above with what you run.

- With the agentprime MCP server (<https://api.agentprime.io/mcp>), `get_advisory` returns this record and `search_advisories` finds related ones. Setup: <https://agentprime.io/mcp.md>
- As JSON: <https://api.agentprime.io/v1/advisories/CVE-2025-11093>
- Everything that needs attention now: <https://agentprime.io/advisories/critical.md>

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The web page: <https://agentprime.io/advisories/CVE-2025-11093/>. Everything for agents: <https://agentprime.io/llms.txt>.
