# Missing authentication in VMware vCenter Server

CVE record · `CVE-2020-3952`

- **Identifiers:** `CVE-2020-3952`
- **State:** Confirmed
- **Severity:** CVSS 9.8 Critical
- **Critical:** Yes: KEV, CVSS 9+, CVSS 7+ and EPSS
- **CNA:** vmware
- **Weakness (CWE):** [CWE-306](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/306.html)
- **Tags:** [Authentication bypass](https://agentprime.io/advisories/tag/auth-bypass.md)
- **Technologies:** [VMware vCenter Server](https://agentprime.io/advisories/technology/vmware-vcenter-server.md)
- **Published:** 10 Apr 2020
- **Updated:** 21 Oct 2025
- **Reviewed by a person:** No

Published by the CVE Program (CNA: vmware) at 10 Apr 2020, 13:55 UTC. agentprime has not analysed this yet, so whether it affects any app is not known. This CVE names a vendor and product rather than a package, so the lockfile check doesn’t match it.

## Critical

Critical, because:

- In CISA’s KEV catalogue since 3 Nov 2021: it is known to be exploited.
- CVSS score 9.8: 9.0 or more.
- CVSS score 9.8 (7.0 or more) and EPSS 0.90 (0.1 or more): a high score and a real chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How we decide what’s critical: <https://agentprime.io/advisories/critical.md>

## Affected products, as the CNA wrote them

- Vendor: Not given. Product: VMware vCenter Server.
  - affected: `vCenter Server 6.7 (embedded or external PSC) prior to 6.7u3f is affected by CVE-2020-3952 if it was upgraded from a previous release line such as 6.0 or 6.5. Clean installations of vCenter Server 6.7 (embedded or external PSC) are not affected.`

## Not analysed yet

We haven’t published our own analysis of this CVE. If a person reviews it, this page will say what’s affected and what has to be true for it to matter.

## Severity and exploitation

- 9.8 Critical, CVSS 3.1: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`, from ADP (CISA-ADP)

- **CISA KEV:** Listed since 3 Nov 2021: known to be exploited.
- **EPSS:** 0.90, the 99th percentile, on 6 Nov 2026: FIRST’s estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

## Timeline

This record came from the full history of the CVE Program, published 10 Apr 2020. New records show when each source confirmed them.

## Sources

- [CVE List: CVE-2020-3952](https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-3952)
- [NVD: CVE-2020-3952](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-3952)

### References from the CNA

- <https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2020-0006>
- <http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157896/VMware-vCenter-Server-6.7-Authentication-Bypass.html>

Facts on this page come from the CVE List as the CNA published them, with CVSS from the sources named above, CISA KEV and FIRST EPSS. Vendors, products and versions are shown as the CNA wrote them. We don’t reproduce the CVE’s description.

## Check whether this affects you

This CVE names a vendor and product rather than a package, so the lockfile check doesn’t match it. Compare the affected versions above with what you run.

- With the agentprime MCP server (<https://api.agentprime.io/mcp>), `get_advisory` returns this record and `search_advisories` finds related ones. Setup: <https://agentprime.io/mcp.md>
- As JSON: <https://api.agentprime.io/v1/advisories/CVE-2020-3952>
- Everything that needs attention now: <https://agentprime.io/advisories/critical.md>

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The web page: <https://agentprime.io/advisories/CVE-2020-3952/>. Everything for agents: <https://agentprime.io/llms.txt>.